Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery (SILS™) Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Covidien SILS™ procedure?
The SILS™ procedure
is a laparoscopic surgical procedure using a single incision (through the belly
button) to accomplish any number of treatments including gallbladder removals,
gynecologic procedures (like hysterectomies) and others. By utilizing just one incision, the SILS™ procedure avoids the multiple
entry points – usually involving up to four ½-inch or smaller incisions – required
by traditional laparoscopic techniques.
What conditions can be treated with the SILS™ procedure?
The SILS™ procedure is often performed for the purpose of gallbladder
removal. The SILS™ procedure can also be utilized in bariatric, urologic and
gynecologic procedures.
Who is a candidate for a SILS™ procedure?
Generally, candidates
for traditional laparoscopic surgery are also candidates for the SILS™
procedure. Criteria may include: no prior surgery and an elective or non-emergent
case.
What benefits does the SILS™ procedure offer over standard laparoscopic procedures?
Unlike general laparoscopic
procedures that require four ½-inch or smaller incisions and can leave visible
scars at all sites of entry, the SILS™ procedure is accomplished through a
single 20mm incision through the belly button – resulting in the potential for
no visible scar. Moreover, a single
incision minimizes the wound pain that may accompany additional sites of entry.
Are there risks associated with the SILS™ procedure?
Yes, any surgical procedure can result in
complications. According to the Agency
for Healthcare Research and Quality, potential problems of any surgery could
include pain, injury to organs, bleeding, infection, hernia, adhesions and scarring. Evidence currently supports that traditional laparoscopic
procedures generally result in better quality-of-life outcomes than open
surgery, but the SILS™ procedure itself has yet to undergo this evaluation.